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    07 July

    [转帖时间]

    20.培哥效应
      在有些电视节目中,曾有人做过所谓奇特的记忆表演。一般都是在舞台上立一块黑板,然后随意让观众说出一些词语、数字、节目名称、公式、外语单词等等,并按序写在黑板上。表演者在这一过程中不看黑板,但他却能根据观众的要求准确地讲出其中的任意一项内容,甚至还能把全部内容倒背出来。
      这种表演看起来十分神奇,其实只不过是运用了培哥记忆术,产生了“培哥效应”罢了。这种方法实际上并不难,它是自创一套记忆编码,比如,⑴——帽子,⑵——眼镜,⑶——围巾,⑷——衣服,⑸——腰带,⑹——裤子……并熟练地记下来,然后通过联想与要记的材料相连接。比如要求你记住这样几个词:⑴大象,⑵打气,⑶洗澡,⑷电风扇,⑸自行车,⑹水……这样你就可以把大象与固定编码的第一号帽子联系起来,联想到大象的鼻子上戴了一顶帽子。要记住第六个词“水”时,把它与裤子产生联想——水把裤子弄湿了。
      通过这样的编码联想,记起来就不困难了。因为在联想时,我们有意识地把联想的事物放大,表象清晰而奇特。例如要记住第四个词——电风扇与衣服发生联想时,如果表象是电风扇吹开了衣服就很一般,但如果想象成电风扇穿了一件羽绒服,就非常奇特,这就更便于记住这一对象。
      培哥记忆术的固定编码有很多种,如按照自己身体各部分的上下编号,按进门后能看到的东西编码,按自己的亲朋好友的姓名编号等等。
      在学习过程中我们掌握了这种方法,就可以避免记忆的枯燥单调,使其妙趣横生了。当然,这种方法的掌握不是一朝一夕的事,它需要我们去经常锻炼,并尽可能地使自己的联想奇特醒目非同一般。
     
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    哈,某某人的快速记忆法……貌似我还去听过,原来也是拿来主义

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